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LONDON, UK / ACCESSWIRE / April 4, 2024 / The UK is facing the “worst heart health crisis in living memory”, with premature deaths from cardiovascular disease at the highest level in more than a decade, a top cardiologist has warned. did.

For the first time in 60 years, the number of premature deaths from cardiovascular disease (CVD) among people under 75 is increasing. The British Heart Foundation (BHF) sounded the alarm earlier this year, calling for “urgent” government intervention to halt this “alarming” trend in premature CVD deaths.

The charity’s statistics reveal that the number of premature deaths from CVD has continued to rise year-on-year since 2020. The latest data shows that in 2022 the premature death rate from CVD in the UK will rise to 80 in 100,000, the highest rate ever. According to the BHF, around one in four premature deaths in the UK are due to her CVD.

Dr Sonya Babu Narayan, Consultant Cardiologist and BHF Associate Medical Director, shared the warning as part of the charity’s campaign for ‘urgent intervention’ in heart care in the UK.

She told BHF: “We are facing the worst heart care crisis in living memory. From prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and recovery to critical research that enables faster and better treatments, we are committed to delivering heart care.” Every part of the system is damaged.

Dr. Babu Narayan added: “I think it’s a tragedy that the hard-won progress we’ve made in reducing premature deaths from cardiovascular disease has been lost.” and more deaths than any other disease group. It is clear that urgent intervention is long overdue. ”

What is cardiovascular disease and are there risks?
Cardiovascular disease is an umbrella term used to describe diseases of the heart or blood vessels that reduce blood flow to the heart, brain, or body, typically due to the buildup of blood clots or fatty deposits, the NHS says. says. The most common types of CVD are coronary heart disease, stroke, peripheral artery disease, and aortic disease.

Risk factors for CVD are prevalent in the UK, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, obesity, physical inactivity and family history of CVD.

What is the cause of the increase in CVD?
The BHF said the increasing trend in CVD was only partially due to the impact of the coronavirus pandemic and increased pressure on the NHS. The report says “warning signs” predict a “significant slowdown” in early CVD death prevention from 2012 onwards. That percentage decreased by just 11% over the seven-year period from 2012 to 2019, compared to a 33% decrease. For the past 7 years.

Other factors contributing to this increase include a reluctant government approach to addressing cardiovascular risk factors over the past decade, the BHF claims. Millions of people live with undiagnosed and unmanaged diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and obesity.

The health gap between rich and poor has also “widened significantly” since 2010, with people living in poorer areas having worse health outcomes, the charity said. Meanwhile, NHS heart care waiting lists continue to grow, with a 75% increase in people on the list compared to February 2020, the BHF reports.

How do I know if I’m at risk or have CVD?
Early detection through preventive examinations and screening tests plays an important role in detecting CVD early. Start by monitoring your blood pressure and checking your heart’s electrical signals with an electrocardiogram. Here are three blood tests that can help identify CVD.

  • cholesterol panel: It measures the levels of total cholesterol, good cholesterol (HDL), bad cholesterol (non-HDL), and triglycerides in the blood.
  • Blood sugar test: Measures blood sugar levels to detect diabetes or prediabetes.
  • Inflammatory markers: Testing for inflammation, which indicates increased CVD risk, by measuring markers such as hs-CRP.

If you are found to have risk factors for CVD, your doctor may prescribe medications to manage this risk, such as drugs to lower blood pressure or cholesterol.Consider using a service like GetLabTest. We offer convenient and affordable testing options.

Although not always popular, it is also important to remember that lifestyle modifications are the basis of heart health. BHF research shows regular exercise can reduce your risk of heart disease by up to 35%, and a balanced diet following the Eatwell guide is recommended.

CVD is highly preventable, with the NHS stating that 85% of cases can be avoided by modifying risk factors. However, it remains a major public health threat to the UK, and the BHF suggests weak public health policies are failing to control the rising trend. Rightly or wrongly, individuals are held responsible for managing their own CVD risks. By taking proactive steps like scheduling regular health checkups and making lifestyle changes, people can work together to reverse the worsening statistics on premature CVD deaths.

source:

https://www.bhf.org.uk/what-we-do/news-from-the-bhf/news-archive/2024/january/early-heart-disease-deaths-rise-to-14-year- expensive

https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/heart-and-blood-vessels/conditions/cardiovascular-disease/

https://www.bhf.org.uk/what-we-do/news-from-the-bhf/news-archive/2024/march/heart-care-waiting-list-rises-again

https://www.bhf.org.uk/informationsupport/support/healthy-living/staying-active

https://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/NQB-Workshop-to-inform-Long-Term-Plan.pdf

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