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Research highlights:
- The survey targeted approximately 4 million young people under the age of 40.
South Korea It was found that people with ideal cardiovascular health were almost two-thirds less likely to develop heart disease, stroke and kidney disease over a 12-year follow-up period. - Adults with low heart health scores at study baseline in 2009-2010 who subsequently improved their cardiovascular health had lower rates of heart disease, compared with those whose heart health scores remained low. The risk of stroke and kidney disease was also reduced.
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(New Media Wire) –
The 2023 Scientific Statement and Presidential Recommendations:
“Cardiovascular disease is deadly, and kidney disease is very common even among young adults,” said study lead author Ho-kyo Lee, MD, PhD, associate professor of preventive medicine.
In this study, researchers examined data from South Korea’s 2009-2010 National Health Checkup Program to determine how early-life cardiovascular health affects the risk of developing heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease later in life. We investigated whether it would have such an impact. A participant’s heart health was assessed and scored using three modifiable lifestyle behaviors and her three health measures. That means being physically active, maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels.
The analysis revealed the following:
- Young people with perfect heart health scores at enrollment had a 65% lower risk of developing cardiovascular or kidney disease during 12 years of follow-up compared to those with zero ideal cardiovascular health indicators. Ta. Note: In this study, participants were not provided with any dietary measures, so their complete heart health score was 6 out of 6.
- As the heart health score increased, the risk of developing cardiovascular or kidney disease decreased over time.
- Those whose scores improved from low to high during follow-up also had a lower risk of developing cardiovascular and kidney disease than those with consistently low heart health scores.
“Less than 1% of young people had ideal heart health scores at the start of the study, but unfortunately, about half of the young people with perfect or near-perfect cardiovascular health ended up Within a few years, their heart health scores declined: Among young people whose scores declined despite perfect or near-perfect cardiovascular health, those who experienced cardiovascular disease or kidney disease compared with young people who had pre-existing poor heart health and continued to have it,” Lee said. “Our research highlights the importance of achieving ideal cardiovascular health in young adulthood and maintaining or improving it throughout life. To live longer, we need to improve our heart health. More efforts are needed to raise awareness among young people about implementing and maintaining good lifestyle habits early in life.” Living a Healthier Life.” ”
Research background information:
- The following 3,836,283 adults participated in this study:
South Korea People with no history of cardiovascular or kidney disease. - Participants self-identified as female (38.2%) and male (62.8%).
- Participants ranged in age from 20 to 39 years, with a median age of 31 years at the start of the study.
Limitations of this study included not using the new Life’s Essential 8 health indicators to define cardiovascular health. Furthermore, information about the participants’ diet was not available and the study only included people living in the following regions:
“The findings of this study highlight the importance of early recognition of risk factors, intervention, and adoption of healthy lifestyle behaviors in young adulthood to prevent cardiovascular and kidney disease later in life.” Additionally, this study shows that even people who started out with low heart health scores improved their heart health scores over time.” “Compared to those with persistently low scores, their risk of disease decreased over time, highlighting the potential for positive health outcomes through lifestyle modifications.” .
“Use of
Co-authors, their disclosures, and funding sources are listed in the abstract.
Research statement and conclusions presented at
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Media inquiries and AHA expert opinion:
General inquiries: 1-800-AHA-USA1 (242-8721)
heart.org and stroke.org
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